Itchy scalp causes a lot of discomfort and can be embarrassing in public. It can even lead to hair loss. Itchiness of the scalp can be due to dandruff, dry scalp, sebaceous cysts, excessive anxiety, poor hair care, fungus and viral infections, and poor diet.
Reasons for Itchy scalp
- Dandruff occurs when the sebaceous glands become more active. It is often found from the adolescent age to the age of 50. The dead skin cells accumulate in the scalp as grey scales and fall as flakes from the scalp. It is usually accompanied with itching.
- Seborrheic Dermatitis is another major reason for an itchy scalp. It is usually chronic and reoccurs again and again in people after the age of 50. The scalp gets covered with red patches having large yellow greasy scales which may also form crusts. It can also spread on theface, ears, armpits groin and mid chest.
- Tinea Capitis is a fungal organism that affects the hair follicles. Itchy condition can also prevail with ringworm. This condition spreads with direct contact with people animals and germs found in soil. It can also spread by sharing pillows, combs, hairbrushes and clothes. This condition can be inflammatory with pustules and abscess and non-inflammatory with round patches of hair loss.
- Parasitic Conditions are common reasons for an itchy scalp. It is usually found in school going children who become victims of lice and nits or eggs of lice. Lice and nits can be seen with the naked eye on the scalp behind the ears and in lower part of the scalp. Lice can spread from one person to another by sharing pillows, combs , clothes and hair care tools and products,
- Inflammatory Conditions is the common cause of an itchy scalp in the form of psoriasis which occurs anywhere on the scalp along the hairline as red areas with silver grey patches.
Home remedies for itchy scalp
- Tea Tree can be used to treat itchy scalp in various ways. 20 drops of tea tree oil can be mixed with baby shampoo and used daily to get rid of itchy scalp. Alternatively tea tree oil can be added to any vegetable oil and massaged into the skin of the scalp.
- Lemon Juicewill help treat an itchy and dry scalp with the help of its antiseptic properties. It is particularly very effective in the dandruff conditions. Simply rub fresh lemon juice in the scalp. Leave it for 5 minutes and then wash it off. Alternatively it can be mixed with yogurt and applied on the scalp.
- Baking Soda is an excellent ingredient to give relief from an itchy scalp. It exfoliates the scalp and controls dandruff which is caused by overactive fungi. Make a paste with baking soda and water and apply it on the scalp after massaging the head with some olive oil. Rinse with water after 15 minutes.
- Apple Cider Vinegar helps to kill the yeast and virus that give rise to an itchy scalp. It also balances the pH levels of the scalp. Mix apple cider vinegar with water and apply it on the scalp with cotton balls. Leave for about 10 minutes and then shampoo the hair.
- Coconut Oil is one of the most effective ways to treat an itchy scalp. Rub unscented coconut oil in the scalp and leave it for 15 minutes before washing the hair.
- Bananas can also be used to treatan itchyscalp and condition the hair. The properties ofmoisturizing andnourishing in bananas will also reduce flakes, dandruff andreduce inflammatory conditions. Apply the paste of two ripe and mashed bananas and one avocado and apply it into the scalp. Leave it for half an hour before washing it off.
- Sesame Seed Oil is an effective treatment for a dry scalp as it has the properties to nourish, heal and lubricate. This gives relief from dryness and itchiness of the scalp. Massage warm sesameoil atnight and wash the hair in the morning.
- Witch Hazel The natural astringent in witch hazel helpsto relieve itchy scalp. It is a beneficial herb for itching when it is due to hair coloring and blow drying. Mix witch hazel with water and pour it on the scalp. Wash after a few minutes.
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